27 June 2018

Dispatches from Israel 15

by Helen Kaye

[My generous Tel Aviv friend Helen Kaye has sent me another pair of her Jerusalem Post reviews from earlier this month.  In this instance, both plays are by Israeli dramatists, Hillel Mittelpunkt (b. 1949) and Hanoch Levin (1943-99); coincidentally, both writers are also native Tel Avivians (though, of course, Levin was born in Mandatory Palestine).  Mittelpunkt’s The Others is a new drama, while Levin’s The Child Dreams (also known as The Dreaming Child) premièred in 1993.  I’ll let Helen tell you more.]

The Others
Written & directed by Hillel Mittelpunkt
Cameri Theater, Tel Aviv; 4 June 2018

A Mittelpunkt play is always an Event, but this is the first Mittelpunkt play I’ve seen that doesn’t seem to be sure of itself, trying to paper over the cracks with a lot of posturing and shouting. Like some of his other plays, (Track to Damascus – 2010, Then, Prague – ’13) Others is set in the Palestine of the British Mandate, here a few months short of its end, a period that Mittelpunkt has described as “a fertile cushion for ‘big’ dramas” because of the various and competing forces in Jewish society at the time.

We are in Ida’s (Irit Kaplan) shabby, beachside boarding house – a metaphor for transience – where jobless jazz musician Amiram (Avishai Meridor) is playing the piano prior to an audition that may or may not provide him with employment. Another resident is Thea (Kineret Limoni) who very often entertains British soldiers in her room. Then there’s the silent Mr. Mayer (Itzhak Heskia), a Survivor, dumped by the Jewish Agency whom a relative is supposed to, but never does, pick up.

Then one morning Dassi (Neta Garty) arrives. Her very presence is heinous. She is an outcast, disowned by her family, her name on a Jewish blacklist of ‘traitors’. Her crime? She fell in love with, and married, a British soldier, bore his child, and went to live in the UK. She is here, ostensibly, for her sister Gila’s (Joy Rieger) wedding, but that plan goes awry due to her father, Marshak (Dudu Niv) and despite her sympathetic Aunt Riva (Esti Kosovitsky). From there it’s basically downhill until the (more or less) deus ex machina ending.

I suspect that what Mittlepunkt is trying to say with his cast of solitary and diverse characters is that we are all Others to somebody, especially here, especially then, and even more especially now when, if we cannot see and respect the Other – whoever he or she may be – destruction may be the consequence.

Or as Ida says “you see how the best ideas lead to the worst deeds? There’s no ideal in the world that justifies murdering a 17 year old.”

The characters themselves are mostly believable. It’s some of what they do and how they act that seems contrived, even forced sometimes as in the case of Marshak, presumably feeling guilty over his lucrative World War II dealings with the British, whom Dudu Niv uncomfortably plays as a bullying, raving male harridan. Esti Kosovitsky’s Riva, Dassi’s only link to Eretz Israel, radiates sympathy, but that seems to be her sole function while the purpose of Amiram, whom Meridor plays with a nice mix of anxiety and nonchalance, indicates that he’s carrying a large torch for Dassi, and that’s it. The Gila character also serves, more or less, only as a conduit but Rieger does the best she can with her.

As Dassi, the charming Neta Garti anticipates too much, her body and voice often signaling what’s going to happen before it does, which is unfortunate. We get to know only that she considers herself a victim, that she lies a lot, that she’s manipulative, which is why what she finally does cannot ring true.

Others truly springs fully to life first in Limoni’s unabashed yet, still innocent (despite her profession), Thea, then in Itzhak Heskia’s quivering, slowly-getting-less-terrified, silent-but-speaking-volumes Mayer, and finally and most wonderfully in Irit Kaplan’s energetic, no-nonsense, utterly decent Ida whose for-the-record barkings actually fool nobody. It’s she who gives The Others heft.

*  *  *  *
The Child Dreams
By Hanoch Levin
Directed by Omri Nitzan
Cameri/Habima Theaters, Tel Aviv; 14 June 18

Is there more perfect tranquility than the sight of a quietly sleeping child, the eyelashes gently feathering pink cheeks, the small, even breaths as the little chest rises and falls?

“Let time stop now at the peak of happiness because better than this it cannot be,” says the Mother (Ola Schur-Selektar) as she looks at her son (Naama Chetrit) asleep in his little white bed, and at his Father (Ben Yosipovich) across the bed while Yosef Bardanashvili’s starry (for the moment) music reinforces the idyll.

Then Hell breaks forth. Literally. From a gaping blood-red maw suddenly come tumbling refugees, desperate, clutching their suitcases, and a violinist, dying of a gunshot wound to the belly, still unable to believe that he should be targeted.

This juxtaposition drives Omri Nitzan’s beyond superb production of The Child Dreams, each nostalgic, indifferent, tender, brutal, white-hot and unrelentingly poetic moment perfectly tempered for maximum impact.

Polina Adamov’s set is brutalist, á la 1950s Soviet architecture, the stage being on two levels which a curve (to tumble on, the curve that life throws, the curvature of the uncaring earth – you pick the metaphor) connects. The bed on which we first see the Child becomes a boat, becomes an island, becomes limbo. The colors of Adamov’s costumes are drab, washed out, save for the gold mesh and bright yellow dresses, respectively, of The Woman Born for Love and the Governor’s Wife (Ruth Asarsai). The Dead Children wear white underwear (underwear is a Nitzan trademark signaling vulnerability and often guilelessness).

On the surface Child deals with the fortunes of a group of refugees who attempts to find shelter after being driven from their homes. It is the Child, wrested from peace and innocence, hounded inexorably towards death, who drives the narrative. For parents, for us all, the death of a child represents an ultimate awfulness. But Levin doesn't do surface; The Child Dreams is universal; it is at once a searing indictment of man's ghastly inhumanity to man and an anthem to mercy, even hope.

The 20th was a seminal century, encompassing the glorious – the discovery of antibiotics, man on the moon, and the gruesome – two horrendous world wars, MAD [mutually assured destruction], Josef Stalin and Adolf Hitler, monsters masquerading as humans, and then, around the time that Child premiered we had the Balkan wars, the seemingly endless civil wars in Africa that are still ongoing, and the refugees that inevitably result from conflict.

Which makes the revival of Child almost mandatory because, at the moment, there are some 21 million refugees in the world, more than at any time since World War II. We have some of them and we treat them about as well as the Governor (Alexander Krul/Shahar Raz) – he has an electric bullhorn in place of a head – treats the refugees that attempt to land on his Island. Child is a morality play but there’s no God present.

The 20 member cast plays many roles and every actor gives of his utmost and with utmost effect. Most outstanding are Schur-Selektar whose Mother dredges up the strength to continue with no hint of pathos, Chetrit’s Child is real, disciplined and infinitely touching, and Oshrat Ingedeshat impresses as a compassionate Dead Child. As the Woman Born for Love and the faceless Governor’s Wife, Asarsai is beginning to realize the promise she showed in Woyzzek while Norman Issa chills as the rapacious Captain.

Perhaps Child’s greatness best comes through in this exchange between the Lame Youth (Shlomi Avraham) and a Bum (Eran Sarel): “You wrote those poems to make an impact/And now you try to impress by tearing them up./It’s too dramatic, excessive, unnecessary/. . . You will yet learn to despair/More quietly, more modestly/In silence. As you ought.”

[Readers should note that The Child Dreams was written long before the current refugee and immigrant crises that have enveloped Europe (mostly from the Syrian war against ISIS and the simultaneous civil war) and the United States (because of Donald Trumps immigration policies concerning our southern border). Though the Cameri/Habima production seems especially relevant to the latter issue right now, it was obviously planned and scheduled long before the Mexican-border crisis involving separating migrant children from their incarcerated parents developed here.

[This is Helen’s fifteenth installment of “Dispatches from Israel”; her last collection of reviews was posted on Rick On Theater on 18 April.  Helen’s also contributed several other articles for this blog, but the list of her guest blogs has grown so long, I won’t include it here.  Instead, I refer interested readers to “Dispatches 10” (11 November 2016) for the dates of Helen’s posts up to then—look down in the afterword—and add numbers 11 (17 June 2017), 12 (27 October 2017), 13 (27 February 2018) , and 14.]

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