I saw the Broadway début of The Young Man from Atlanta with Rip Torn and Shirley Knight in March 1997, but when I saw the current revival at the Signature Theatre Company, I found I didn’t remember the play as well as I thought. For instance, I didn’t remember it as a depressing, disheartening play—that’s not how I think of Horton Foote (1916-2009). Sentimental, yes, and with a romanticized vision in this rear-view; poignant, perhaps, and even heartbreaking at moments—but not depressing. I said after the performance that maybe that’s because when I saw it 22 years ago, I wasn’t 72 and most of my family hadn’t died yet. As things are now, the play kept bringing me waaay down!
(I
had other trouble with my memory with regard to the play. I remembered
seeing the Broadway production—I didn’t look it up, though I meant to—but,
first, I thought it had been the play’s première. It wasn’t: it premièred
at Signature in 1995, then played in regional rep houses before returning for a
commercial run in New York City. Second,
I thought I’d seen it in the ’80s, not the late ’90s. I was off by 10 years
or more!)
The
world première of The Young Man from Atlanta took place from 27
January to 26 February 1995 during the Signature Theatre’s 1994-95 Horton Foote
season at the Kampo Cultural Center (31 Bond Street in the East Village). The production was directed by Peter
Masterson with Ralph Waite as Will Kidder and Carlin Glynn as Lily Dale; it won
the 1995 Pulitzer Prize for Drama for Foote.
Regional
productions were staged by the Huntington Theatre Company in Boston,
Massachusetts, from 20 October to 19 November 1995; the Alley Theatre in
Houston (where the play was developed and had readings) from 16 February to 16 March
1996; and the Goodman Theatre in Chicago from 27 January to 1 March 1997. That last staging starred Rip Torn and
Shirley Knight as the Kidders, directed by Robert Falls, the Goodman’s artistic
director. It was this cast that came to
Broadway later that year.
Though
there had been publicized talk of bringing back the cast from the Signature
début for the Broadway première, the producers decided that some changes need
to be made to the pay, so a new director and cast were engaged for the New York
transfer, and Falls, Torn, Knight, and the Goodman company were selected. The production ran at the Longacre Theatre
from 27 March to 8 June 1997, and though it lasted only 17 previews and 84
regular performances, received 1997 Tony nominations for Best Play, Best
Actress In A Play (Knight), and Best Featured Actor In A Play (William Biff
McGuire as Pete Davenport), and a 1997 Drama Desk Award nomination for Outstanding
Actress In A Play (Knight).
The play text is published by Penguin (1996) in a
single edition and in the Northwestern University Press collection Three
Plays: Dividing the Estate, The Trip to Bountiful, and The Young Man from
Atlanta (2009). An “acting edition” (1995)
of the script is available from the Dramatists Play Service. There’s no video of Young Man, but an
audio
recording is available. The unabridged
reading, which stars Shirley Knight and David Selby, was released in 1999 by
L.A. Theater Works and can be downloaded from http://www.audible.com or purchased through
online or local booksellers.
The
STC revival, the first in New York City since the 1997 Broadway run, began previews
in the Irene Diamond Stage, the large, 294-seat proscenium house at the
Pershing Square Signature Center on Theatre Row, on 5 November 2019; it opened
to the press on 24 November. Diana, my
frequent theater partner, and I caught the 7:30 p.m. performance on Friday, 6
December; the production closed on December 15 (after a week’s extension beyond
its originally-scheduled final performance on 8 December).
Directed
by Michael Wilson (who previously helmed Foote’s Orphans’ Home Cycle, 2009-10, and The Old Friends, 2013, for STC, as well as Arthur Miller’s Incident at Vichy, 2015; and the Acting
Company’s Desire, 2015, at 59E59 and Foote’s
The Roads to Home, 2016, at the
Cherry Lane—all of which I saw and on which I reported on Rick On Theater) and running two hours and five minutes (with one
intermission), the STC version of Young
Man has lost one character (Miss Lacey—whose role I don’t even
recall!).
In
Young Man, Foote brought back characters
who’d been seen in his monumental three-evening, nine-play Orphans’
Home Cycle (see my report on 25 and 28 February 2010). Will Kidder was in his early 20’s in Lily
Dale, and approaching middle age in Cousins. Lily Dale Kidder was introduced in Roots
in a Parched Ground as a 10-year-old, and was portrayed in subsequent
life stages in Lily Dale and Cousins. Her stepfather, 78-year-old Pete Davenport,
first appears at age thirty in Roots in a Parched Ground. According to the playwright, he thought he
was done with these characters after Cousins, but in the early
1990s found himself thinking about them again and started work on this play.
In
Houston in the spring of 1950, Will Kidder, age 61 (Aiden Quinn, back on stage
for the first time after seven seasons on CBS’s Elementary), is in his office at the Sunshine Southern Wholesale
Grocery, where he has worked since his early 20’s. He reveals that he’s been diagnosed with a
slight heart condition. Will and his
wife, Lily Dale, have just moved into their new house and, as Will tells Tom
Jackson (Dan Bittner), the young man Will hired and trained (as he keeps
mentioning), “There’s no finer house in Houston.” He was poor as a child and made a successful
career and now insists on only “the biggest and best.” He’s sunk $200,000 (equivalent to $2.1
million in 2019) in the new house and has put a down payment on a new car as a
gift for Lily Dale.
Will,
then, is shocked when his boss, Ted Cleveland, Jr. (Devon Abner, the only cast
member who appeared in the 1995 première, playing Tom Jackson), the son of the
man Will came to work at Sunshine for, fires him to make room for newer blood. (If you guess it’s Tom whom Will is pushed
aside to make room for, you get a gold star.
Tom, at least, has the consideration to tell Will himself that he’s the
one.) Will announces that he plans to
start his own business and contacts local banks to secure loans for the
venture; the banks—with whom he’d been doing business for years—aren’t
encouraging.
Will
talks about his only son, Bill, who had moved to Atlanta. Bill drowned six months ago at 37, and Will
suspects Bill actually committed suicide.
The young man couldn’t swim, yet he walked out into a lake in Florida
until the water was over his head. Lily
Dale (Kristine Nielsen), Will’s wife and Bill’s mother, refuses to consider such
a possibility, instead believing that his death was an accident. Bill’s roommate, Randy Carter, the “Young Man
from Atlanta” (whom we never see) has come to Houston from Atlanta to try to
see Will, who believes that all he wants is money.
(Is
it a coincidence that Tennessee Williams wrote a play in 1937 in which a
character commits suicide in a way that’s remarkably similar to Bill Kidder’s
death in Foote’s Young Man? The play is called Escape or, in a 2004 New York staging, Summer at the Lake,
and was a precursor to The Glass Menagerie; a review of “Five by Tenn,” a bill of
one-acts first staged in 2004 which included Escape, was posted on ROT
on 5 March 2011. The suicide-by-drowning
was a reference to the suicide death of Williams’s literary hero, poet Hart
Crane. Both Williams and Crane were gay
men.)
Lily
Dale’s widowed step-father, 78-year-old Pete Davenport (Stephen Payne), lives
with the Kidders and he’s being visited by another young man from Atlanta, his 27-year-old
great-nephew Carson (Jonny Orsini), who just happens to have lived in the same
boarding house as Randy and Bill (and is now staying at the same Houston YMCA
where Randy is staying). Will asks both Lily Dale and Pete for loans to
help him launch his new company, but he learns that Lily Dale had given Randy $35,000
(about $375,000 today)—and Bill had given him $100.000 (over $1 million)—all
unbeknownst to Will, and he becomes very angry.
He suffers a heart attack and his doctor is summoned.
Eventually
Will insists to Lily Dale that “there was a Bill I knew and a Bill you knew and
that’s the only Bill I care to know about.”
The thrust of Foote’s play is the question, ‘What is truth?’ Is it what Will believes? What Lily Dale believes? What Randy says? What Carson says? The two young men accuse each other of being
notorious liars. Who was Bill
really? He was unathletic, despite his
father’s efforts, and a math whizz who moved away from home and only worked
menial jobs. Who is Randy? Who is Carson? (Is he even actually Pete’s great-nephew?)
What
was the relationship among the three young men from Atlanta? There are broad hints—on which no one
elaborates—that Bill and Randy, who’s 10 years younger than Bill, were gay and
lovers. A review of the 1995 première of
Young Man in The New York
Times pointed out: “This being 1950, nobody in the play mentions the
word ‘gay,’ or refers even euphemistically to the truth of the relationship
between Bill and Randy.” Was Carson also
in love with Bill and jealous of Randy?
We never know, and neither Will nor Lily Dale wants to find out. As Will
tells his wife, he refuses to meet with Randy because “there are things I’d
have to ask him and I don’t want to know the answers.”
Threaded
throughout the play is Lily Dale’s nearly obsessive quest to confirm the rumors
she’d heard of a “Disappointment Club” in Houston during the war. According to Lily Dale, the club was a
conspiracy by Houston’s African-American domestic workers to disappoint their
white employers by not showing up on the first day of work. The rumors say that the clubs were started by
none other than Eleanor Roosevelt because she hated Texas. The apocryphal Disappointment Club is a
metaphor for Foote’s theme. As the New York Times’ Ben Branltey put it,
there is a Disappointment Club “though not the kind that Lily Dale imagines. Everyone in Foote’s plays is a dues-paying
member of such a club. Life according to
Foote . . . has a way of letting down and stranding people, and it makes no
exceptions.”
The
performances in Signature’s revival of The
Young Man from Atlanta were all right, but not as good as most I see at
Signature. The only actor whose name I knew (or whom I recognized) was
Aiden Quinn, who played Will, and he had line problems. He even went up
in the first scene and his partner had to bail him out! Later, he bobbled
a couple of lines.
Other
members of the cast either seemed under-energized—Jonny Orsini even seemed to
be playing at his character (Carson), rather than “playing”
him (if that makes sense). Some of the others were the opposite (such as Kristine
Nielsen as Lily Dale)—chewing scenery. The steadiest performances came
from Stephen Payne, whose Pete Davenport managed to be both level-headed and
reasonable while still suggesting his powers of discernment might be slipping; Harriett
D. Foy as Clara, the Kidders supportive and indulgent housekeeper and cook and
Lily Dale’s confidante; and Pat Bowie’s Etta Doris, an ancient and sweet-souled
former household employee who drops by for a visit.
Director
Michael Wilson isn’t a novice, and he’s done some nice Horton Footes before,
including at the Signature where I enjoyed the work immensely—especially the
monumental Orphans’ Home Cycle (the three-part, nine-play
series of one-acts that told the story of Foote’s father’s family that
impressed me a whole lot) and The Good
Friends. This production seemed slipshod. The general
softness of the character portrayals, either vague or noncommittal, has to be
the responsibility of the director. The
whole production seemed to need tightening and tuning and Wilson seems not to
have effected any.
I
have to say that this lack of oversight extended to the scenic design of Jeff
Cowie, too. The first scene takes place
in the office of Will Kidder, and it’s represented by some stand-alone
furniture pieces and a large billboard for the Sunshine Southern Wholesale
Grocery. There are no walls, doors, or
windows—and that’s fine. But then the
rest of the play is set in the living room of the Kidders elaborate new
house.
Now,
Cowie’s living room set design is also workable—but his imaginary layout of the
rest of the house is confounding. Any
time someone leaves the living room, I wondered where the hell he or she was
going. Where’s the front door? The kitchen?
The Kidders’ bedroom? It took me
a couple of departures to realize that there’s a large interior courtyard outside
the upstage wall—suggesting that the house is a sort of square donut. What’s the point in devising a set plan that
confuses the spectator? It doesn’t help
the plot to do that? So why? Just because you think it’s clever?
(I
was not the only observer who was bothered by this. Samuel L. Leiter of Theatre’s Leiter Side wrote:
Jeff Cowie’s set . . . provides an
architecturally odd impression of the Kidders’ new home. It’s placed against neutral black curtains at
either side, with a substantial window in the upstage wall, beneath which runs
a slightly raised platform, with doors up several steps at either side.
Characters enter and leave via the sides, as
well as through the [two upstage] doors, even going out one door and entering
through the other despite being separated by an exterior yard seen through the
window. At one point we even see two
characters walking across the yard as they go from one room to another. Whatever the explanation for this arrangement,
it’s definitely distracting.)
Van
Broughton Ramsey’s costumes and David Lander’s lighting are both effective
without being assertive. Dialect coach
Shane Ann Younts did a good job keeping everyone sounding as if they come from the same places—the Houstonians with
their Texas twangs and the Atlantans with their Georgia drawls. (Nielsen is outstanding in creating a vocal
characterization—not just an accent, but a whole persona through her
voice. Lily Dale constantly calls Will
“Daddy”—which is a little creepy, but that’s Foote’s doing—and Nielsen conjures
up a whole world when she speaks that one word!)
As
ROTters know by now, there are no
longer the stats I used to cite from the website Show-Score, so I’ll get right down to the critical response to
STC’s revival of The Young Man from
Atlanta. I’ve selected 15 published
reviews from both the print and on-line press coverage.
Only
two dailies reviewed the production, the Times
and the Wall Street Journal. WSJ’s Terry Teachout described the STC
production as “as good as it can possibly be” and asserted that it “makes clear
the play’s surpassing excellence.”
Teachout characterized the play as “a study in disappointment,” noting
all the tribulations that beset Will Kidder (who could be president of Foote’s
Disappointment Club) at the height of America’s post-war prosperity. The WSJ
reviewer stated that theatergoers would “not [be] wrong to think” that Foote
had written a well-made play, but pointed out that the playwright’s “interest, rather,
is in people like Will.”
The
review-writer explained that “the whole point of Mr. Foote’s story is in the
telling. He is, like Thornton Wilder
before him, a playwright who believes devoutly in the significance of “the
smallest events in our daily life.”
Director Wilson “creates the uncanny illusion that we are not seeing a
play performed but watching life unfold before our eyes,” for which Teachout
also credited the cast and
design team “who make every moment in ‘The Young Man From Atlanta’ seem natural
and believable.” He singled out Aiden
Quinn whose performance
“is so true to life as to make disbelief impossible: You’ve known him, and even if you haven’t, you’ll
still feel as if you have.”
In
the New York Times, Ben Brantley
dubbed the production “an affectionate, slow and steady revival” of Foote’s
play and calls the playwright “one of the theater’s great chroniclers of
dispossession and denial.” Brantley
asserted, “By rights, [Foote’s] worldview should be deeply depressing. But the work of Foote is usually as funny as
it [is] sad.” (Somehow, I didn’t find Young Man so. I found it aligned more with Brantley’s next
statement.) “Superficially, his sturdily
built, naturalistic plays are soothingly old fashioned,” the Timesman noted. “Yet the perspective
that infuses them is as bleak as anything from those greatest of theatrical
modernists, Beckett and Chekhov.” (A
somewhat hyperbolic comparison, I think.)
Brantley
made an analogy many of his colleagues also made: “As embodied with affecting
understatement by Quinn, this Will emerges as a spiritual cousin to Willy Loman”
of Arthur Miller’s Death of a Salesman. (Like Brantley’s comparisons of Foote to
Beckett and Chekhov, this match-up is a little overstated as Will Kidder lacks
the depth and poetry of Loman.) In the
first half of the play, Brantley reported, “the show is engaging but not
enthralling” as Wilson has his cast “bank their fires”; then “the reticence
pays off” in the second half.
Joe
Westerfield labeled STC’s Young Man “a
touching and funny revival” in Newsweek, giving the lie to the bromide “The
truth will set you free.” Westfield made
another comparison with a world-class writer: the Kidders, he said, “are in
such denial about so many things that with more of a taste for rotgut whiskey
or morphine, they could easily fit into one of Eugene O’Neill’s later plays.” (He also makes the connection between Will
Kidder and Willy Loman.) The Newsweek writer found, “The ensemble
cast is uniformly excellent” and singled out Quinn (who “has morphed from a
romantic lead into a solid character actor”) and Nielsen (who “show[s] a
tender, vulnerable side to a character who could, in lesser hands seem just
vapid” and “is also funny.” Westerfield
concluded by reporting that “Young Man From Atlanta shows Foote at
the top of his game.”
“Even
the most fervent Horton Foote fan might be hard-pressed to explain the appeal,
much less the Pulitzer Prize, of The Young Man From Atlanta,” contemplated Time Out New York’s Melissa Rose
Bernardo in the opening of her notice. “The
playwright was renowned for his delicate, layered storytelling, but this 1995
drama lays it on thick.” Bernardo
characterized the STC revival as “an often shaky piece” and noted that actor Stephen
Payne as Pete Davenport “looks uncomfortable in even his best moments.” Director Wilson “at least gives this
head-scratcher of a play a handsome production at the Signature, with a couple
of inspired touches.”
Constance
Rodgers wrote on New York Theatre Guide
that Signature’s Young Man from Atlanta “is
lovingly brought to life again” and “immerses us in the quietly desperate lives
of Will and Lily Dale Kidder” “with respectful humor” by Wilson’s directing. “[I]ngeniously written,” Young Man “is old fashioned in style and
characterization and that is perfect.” Quinn
and Nielsen “are touching and hilarious” and the STC revival makes a “wonderful
evening of old fashioned theater that does not feel old fashioned, just honest
and funny.”
On
Theatre’s Leiter Side, after a long
preamble, Samuel L. Leiter complains that “it’s hard to see from this
production [of The Young Man from Atlanta]
what might have inspired its receipt of a Pulitzer Prize.” Leiter went on to explain, “Enjoyable as some
of it is, the writing is unmistakably old-fashioned, melodramatic, even,
dependent on lengthy, over-obvious exposition, and burdened by an unsatisfying,
almost perfunctory resolution.” The TLS blogger added that “the production
often suffers from overacting” and, as I pointed out earlier, Leiter found that
the “scene design . . . serves more to confuse than to illuminate the topography
of the dramatic locale.”
Leiter
felt that “the play fails to coalesce convincingly” and while the “secondary
roles are all decently played,” Quinn “is uneven, ranging from superficially
anguished to artificially blustery” and Nielsen “has fewer convincing moments,
being unable to meld her familiar flibbertigibbet mannerisms with a realistic
portrait of Lily Dale that goes beyond making her a perpetual airhead”; Payne as
Pete “is simply colorless.” Leiter ends
by lamenting, “Given the Signature’s devotion to Horton Foote . . . it’s
disappointing to see a less-than-superior production of his sole
Pulitzer-winning work.”
“Questions
of mortality and regret hover over this sturdy revival” of The Young Man from Atlanta, wrote Zachary Stewart on TheaterMania. “For all its flaws,” continued Stewart, “it
still presents a compelling portrait of the willful ignorance that is a
prerequisite for the American dream.” With
a cast the TM reviewer lauded,
Stewart reported, “Michael Wilson directs a solid production undergirded by
smart design.” Despite this, however, Young
Man “feels like a
low-stakes affair.”
Theater News Online isn’t a site I
usually consult, but I spotted that its review of The Young Man from Atlanta was by a sort of old friend from whom I
haven’t heard in quite a while: Joe Dziemianowicz, who used to review for the
New York Daily News (which seems to
have ceased covering theater). So I
decided to include Dziemianowicz’s short notice in my round-up. He characterized STC’s Young Man as “a starry but unpersuasive revival” as it “leaves you
wanting—and wondering.” Dziemianowicz
asserted that “the saga clunks along more than it clicks,” adding that “Foote’s
folksy plainspokenness tolls, and the quietly eloquent grace notes that tug you
in are scarce.” He blames Wilson’s “stiff
and at times unwieldy staging.” The TNO reviewer summed up his opinion by
observing, “Amid confessions and accusations out of left field, the play
finally gets traction as Will and Lily Dale must make concessions and confront
hard realities.” In the end, he
concluded that “one grows weary waiting for the late-blooming ‘Young Man’ to
grow up into something satisfying.”
On
CurtainUp, Deirdre Donovan warned
that Wilson’s Young Man “might not be
a mood-elevator,” but Quinn “imbues his character with a Texan-size ego and the
vulnerability of an aging man who has lost his only son” and Nielsen “is fine
as the spoiled wife, mother, and lapsed artist . . . who’s struggling to
survive an unspeakable tragedy.” Cowie’s
set with Lander’s lighting “mirrors the dreams and disappointments of the
Kidders” while Ramsey’s “costumes bring out the personality of each character.” The production “can make you marvel at the
resilience of the human spirit,” concluded Donovan, as it “illuminates the
inner turmoil of a middle-class American family.”
Darryl
Reilly of TheaterScene.net labeled Young Man a “wrenching . . . family
secrets drama” and described the STC staging as “a tender revival.” Reilly also invoked Death of a Salesman, but asserted “with his idiosyncratic and
powerful command of dramatic writing [Foote] creates a distinctive narrative.” The TS.net
reviewer reported that “Wilson’s staging utilizes the accomplished technical
elements to optimum effect” and scene designer Cowie’s “inspired efforts are
integral to the production’s success.” Reilley
also lauded Lander’s “shadowy lighting,” John Gromada’s “jaunty and moody”
original music and his “deft” sound design, and costume designer Ramsey’s “varied
creations.” He concluded, “Horton Foote
and The Young Man from Atlanta’s stature is affirmed by this
luminous incarnation.”
Fern
Siegel on TheaterScene.com (not the
same as the site above) explained that in The
Young Man from Atlanta “Foote explores the dark side of the American Dream,
as well as the lies we tell ourselves in order to survive.” Siegel reported that “Quinn plays Will . . . with
brutal honesty” but “Nielsen . . . utilizes the same facial tics in all her
roles to indicate disbelief or confusion. It may be humorous the first time, but it
wears thin.” The TS.com reviewer added, “The ensemble cast is sound, and Michael
Wilson’s direction is smooth.” She feels
that “Foote is a subtle, understated
playwright not known for his poetic dialogue,” concluding, however, that “he is
adept at capturing ordinary people facing difficult moments with authenticity.”
On
Theater Pizzazz, Carol Rocamora
labeled Young Man a “deeply moving
play about loss” that “provides joys and sorrows that remind us, again, of
Chekhov’s plays, with their continuity of location and thematic content.” It is a “gentle, heartwarming, heartbreaking
play,” she said, which Wilson has directed with “sure and steady hands.”
“‘The
Young Man from Atlanta’ . . . is the wrong play by Horton Foote to revive,”
declared Jonathan Mandell in the very first sentence of his New York Theater review. He found it “dated, and overrated” and filled
with many “scenes that feel slow-moving and tangential.” Mandell’s major complaint about Young Man is that not only are the
characters keeping any mention of homosexuality off the stage, but so does
Foote, who even employs “a hoary plot line for a drama that was first produced
some 30 years after Stonewall”: the suicide of a closeted gay man. For the New
York Theater reviewer, this made The
Young Man from Atlanta less worthy of revival than many other Foote
plays.
On
New York Stage Review, Jesse Oxfeld started
off making a similar complaint: Bill Kidder was gay, a “thing never said, and
barely even hinted at,” and the review-writer found “in 2019, . . . that feels
awfully old-fashioned.” Oxfeld believes
that the story Foote should be telling is the one about Will Kidder and his
reversal of fortune and how he contends with that. Instead, the play’s
hung up on the question of Bill’s death,
whether we should believe the stories told by his unseen roommate, that young
man . . ., or whether we should instead believe the distant relative who shows
up from [Atlanta], claiming that the roommate’s stories are all lies. And that’s much less interesting, because
we’re not really invested in any of those young men, who all seem to be
ciphers.
(I
would point out to Oxfeld that it’s not Randy, the roommate, and Carson, the
Atlanta relative, in whom we’re supposed to be “invested.” It’s Will and Lily Dale. It’s not the story-tellers who are our—and I
believe Foote’s—focus, but the way the competing stories affect the listeners
and how they respond. After that, the
success of the play becomes a question of how well Foote and Wilson accomplish
that drama.)
Oxfeld
reported that Wilson “presents a solid, straightforward production” and that
the “performances are equally solid and straightforward.” He praised Ramsey’s costumes (“appropriately,
straightforwardly, midcentury Texan”) and Cowie’s set (“elegant, high-1950s”). The NYSR
writer noted in the end, “We never really learn what happened between the
younger men, who is lying and who is telling the truth,” and remarked, “That
may be how things were in Houston in the 1950s. But on stage today, it doesn’t make for much
drama.”
Despite
a “uniformly strong” cast, James Wilson of Talkin’
Broadway felt, “The Young Man from Atlanta feels somewhat
mechanical.” Wilson found, “The
exposition is a bit heavy handed, and the appearance of particular characters
(including a former maid, portrayed by the excellent Pat Bowie, as well as the
arrival of an acquaintance of Bill and Randy) rings as rather too coincidental.” The TB
reviewer thought the production is “up to Signature's usual high standards,”
remarking that “Jeff Cowie’s set design is appropriately sterile and
museum-like (but with a central courtyard, it is somewhat confusing in the
layout of the off-stage rooms). Van
Broughton Ramsey’s costumes are period and class specific, and David Lander’s
sunny lighting contrasts with the dark truths the characters wish to keep
hidden.” Wilson praised all the cast
members and concluded that The Young Man from Atlanta “may not
pack the wallop it did twenty-five years ago, but [it] offers a potent
view of the United States on the cusp of social and political change.”
Because
of the unstated (yet central) theme of homosexuality in America in the middle
of the last century, I want to present one additional review, one that comes
from a gay perspective. In Cultural Weekly, a free on-line platform for
independent voices, David Sheward, the former executive editor and theater
critic for Back Stage, the theater
trade paper, observed that Young Man
“reflects the attitude towards gays of the era of its setting (Houston in
1950).” Sheward pointed out, “The queer
figures are not even on stage, one of them has committed suicide, and they are
only important in how they affect straight people.” Sheward laid out the details of this unspoken
theme:
The main struggle is that of bragging
businessman Will Kidder (bluff but vulnerable Aidan Quinn) and his flighty,
sweet wife Lily Dale (simultaneously tragic and comic Kristin Nielsen). Several months after the mysterious death of
their only son Bill, they are confronted by the unwelcome visit of the title
character, Randy, Bill’s much younger roommate. Will does not want to see Randy, but Lily Dale
craves his company as a reminder of her child. While the word gay, queer or homosexual is
never even spoken and Randy remains offstage, it’s clear he and Bill were in a
relationship and neither parent can face the truth. This unmentionable secret is but one of many
problems confronting the Kidders.
The
CW writer reported, “The play has
some clunky structural problems. The first scene is all exposition,” he
complained, and Carson’s arrival and the fact that he conveniently lived in the
same boarding house as Bill and Randy, seems contrived. But “the production overcomes the script’s
flaws,” Sheward acknowledged. “Young Man honestly examines American
middle-class mor[e]s of equating wealth with happiness and unflinchingly rips
away the prosperous facade of the couple’s elegant existence as they must
confront economic and emotional reality.”
Wilson “delivers a heartfelt, straightforward staging,” asserted
Sheward, “with an impeccable and moving cast capturing the quiet desperation of
Foote’s lonely family, detached from their gay son.”
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